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Lung Cancer

Lung cancer is cancer that begins in the lung (almost all people are born with two lungs). Anyone can get lung cancer, but some factors increase your risk. About 80%-90% of lung cancer deaths are related to cigarette smoking.

Screening people who have a long smoking history significantly reduces lung cancer deaths, but despite being a non-invasive and quick procedure, current rates in the U.S. are under 6%*—the lowest of any routine cancer screening.

Types of Lung Cancer

Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)
The most common type of lung cancer that usually grows and spreads more slowly than small cell lung cancer.

Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC)
A fast-growing and aggressive form of lung cancer strongly linked to smoking.

Adenocarcinoma (Lung)
A common type of NSCLC that begins in the mucus-producing glands of the lungs.

Squamous Cell Carcinoma (Lung)
A lung cancer that develops in the flat cells lining the airways, often associated with smoking.

Large Cell Carcinoma
A rapidly growing type of lung cancer that can appear in any part of the lungs.

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Symptoms:

  • Persistent cough that does not go away
  • Chest pain
  • Shortness of breath
  • oughing up blood
  • Unexplained weight loss
  • Fatigue

Causes

  • Smoking (primary cause)
  • Exposure to secondhand smoke
  • Air pollution
  • Exposure to harmful chemicals (asbestos, radon)
  • Family history (genetic factors)